Treatments

ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)

A single sperm is injected directly into each mature egg — commonly used for male-factor infertility. Available at Sunshine IVF Centre, Mapusa, North Goa.

What is ICSI?

ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) is an advanced IVF laboratory technique in which an embryologist injects a single sperm directly into each mature egg using a fine glass needle under a high-powered microscope. The rest of the treatment is the same as IVF.

Who may need it?

How it works — step by step

Stimulation & egg retrieval

Same as an IVF cycle.

Sperm preparation

The semen sample is processed to select healthy, motile sperm.

Injection

One sperm is injected into each mature egg.

Culture & transfer

Embryos are cultured and an embryo is transferred to the uterus.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between IVF and ICSI?

In conventional IVF, eggs and sperm are placed together and fertilisation happens naturally in the dish. In ICSI, the embryologist injects one sperm into each egg. ICSI is usually advised when sperm count or quality is low or fertilisation failed in an earlier cycle.

Is ICSI needed for every couple?

No. Your doctor decides between IVF and ICSI based on semen analysis results and your treatment history.

Medically reviewed by Dr Sachin A. Narvekar, MD (OBGYN), Fellow in Reproductive Medicine · Last reviewed: October 2026

Related treatments

IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation)

Eggs and sperm are combined in the laboratory and a resulting embryo is placed in the uterus.

IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)

Washed, concentrated sperm is placed directly in the uterus around the time of ovulation.

Egg, Sperm & Embryo Freezing

Freezing eggs, sperm or embryos to keep the option of parenthood open for the future.

Talk to a fertility specialist in Mapusa, Goa

Book a consultation with our doctors. Bring any previous reports, scans and prescriptions you have — they help us plan your next steps.

Medical information notice: The information on this page is for general awareness and is not a substitute for a consultation. Treatment decisions depend on individual medical assessment, and outcomes vary from person to person. Please consult a qualified doctor for advice specific to you. See our medical disclaimer.